世界上任何一种文化，都有吉利的和坏的。 这是长期以来形成的风俗和传统。 这些都没有科学依据，但出现某些征兆时，人们自然会判定其吉凶。

在西方，象征吉祥的东西有兔脚、马掌、四叶草或“幸运币”。 不吉利的事情有遇到黑猫，在房间里打伞，从梯子下面经过，翻盐罐等。 数字7被认为是幸运数字，不吉利的数字是13，最倒霉的日子是13号星期五。

兔子的脚很久以前就被认为是幸运的标志，传说来自非裔美国人的传统。 当时，罗斯福总统曾接受兔脚和马掌作为礼物，这一传统逐渐为美国人所熟知和接受。 马的手掌作为幸运的标志挂在门上，两端朝上。 这就像把中国的福字倒过来贴一样。 否则运气会逆转。

是三叶草的变种，极为罕见，因为很珍惜所以成为了幸运的种子。 如果你碰巧遇到四叶草，你会幸运的。 四叶草的每一片叶子都有意义，分别是信仰、希望、爱和运气。

黑猫因文化不同而有完全相反的寓意。 苏格兰人认为，如果一只陌生的黑猫闯进你家，他会让你家繁荣昌盛。 在英国的一些地区和日本，黑猫也是幸运的象征。 但在西方历史上，黑猫往往与巫师在一起，因此常被视为邪恶的化身。 走着走着，可能会遭遇血腥的灾难。

在体育比赛中，选手们也在比赛前举行一些仪式，祈祷赢得比赛。 例如在冰球比赛之前，所有的选手都会拍摄守门员。 每个选手对这些仪式都很认真，因为不诚实而担心会输掉比赛。

在中国的传统中，壁虎、鱼、柳枝被认为是吉祥物。 数字8和9被认为是吉祥的数字，意味着“头发”和“久”。 所以人们在选择车牌号和手机号的时候就喜欢选择这两个数字，甚至不惜花大价钱购买吉利的车牌号。 数字4因为声音和“死”一样，所以不受欢迎。

有时，中西方也有同样的禁忌。 例如，任何电梯都找不到13、14楼。 如果你邀请贵宾，你最好给他们的桌号或座位号加上8或9两个数字。

最后，请记住，这些都没有科学依据。 有些人对这些讲究完全迷信，把生活中的挫折和不幸都归于运气问题。 美好的生活来自辛勤的劳动，所以万事还是靠自己！

LuckyandUnluckyCharms

beliefsofluckycharmsareasoldascivilizationsandaredevelopedbyculturesandkeptinplacebyhabitandpublicopinion.theyhavenoscientifion ethatifacertaineventoccurs，aresultinggoodorbadeventwillfollow。

In the West，themostcommongoodluckcharmsare : a rabbit’sfootahorseshoe，- leafcloverandfingaluckypenny.badomensareablablablablablablableshore walkingunderaladderandspillingsalt.luckynumbersarethenumberandthenumberisconsideredunluckyespeciallyfridaytheth。

therabbit’sfootisaluckycharmfromearlyhistory.itisthoughttohavestartedwithafricanamericanfolkloreandalsomadepopularbypresidy EDA rabbit’sfootandhorseshoeasgifts.thehorseshoeisregardedasgoodluckandacommontraditionisthatifahood shoeishungonadorwithtttts uckwilloccur.inChina，the symbol Fu福which means fortune， 从isdisplayedduringspringfestivalinvertedtoattractfortunebecausethehomonymforupsidedownistocome 3360 Dao到. However， ifthetwoendspointdownwardsthenbadluckwilloccur.anothertheoryconcerningtheplacingofhorseshoesabovedoorwaysistowardoffevilspirilstowaratoffevevevevililsphonthored pernaturalbeingsarerepelledbyironandashorseshoeswereaneasilyavailablesourceofiron，theycouldbenailedabove

the four-leafcloverisanuncommonvariationofthecommon，three-leaved clover.accordingtotraditionsuchleavesbringoodtotttheirfiorfion

In addition，eachleafisbelievedtorepresentsomething : thefirstisforfaith，the second is far hope，the third is for love， andthefourthisforluck.badluckcharmssuchasblackcatarefolkloresurroundingthatvariesfromculturetoculture.thescoresbelievethat omesignifiesprosperity.blackcatsarealsoconsideredgoodluckintherestofbritainandjapan.further more itisbelievedthataladywhownd . howeverinwesternhistoryblackcatshaveoftenbeenlookeduponasasymbolof evil omens、 specificallybeingsuspectedofassociatedwithwitchesandsomostofeuropeconsiderstheblackatasymbolofbadluck

manyprofessionalsportsteamsinthewestwillhavedifferentritualsthatindividualplayerswillfollowastheybelievetheywilbreaktheirluck epbystepprocessthattheyusuallydo.thisisespeciallytrueiftheirteamisonawinningstreak.watchehockey games，theplayerswiltapltaplttaplttttttapttttaphored playerswillarriveandsitinthespot.even dressing，theywilldothesameroutineexactlysotheywon & amp； #039； tbreakthetrendofwinnning。

In China，commonluckycharmsinclude : a gecko，fish，willow trees or branches， andthereistheextensivetraditionoffengshui风水whichliterallymeans“windandwater”andisthestudyofphysicalplacementsandharmonizing rrectpossiblebadlucktofavorablesettings.badomensarecrowsandbatsandifyourfriendisagamblingperson therearemanyillomensyoushoushouldouldings sincegamblingismainlydependentonluck.apersonwhoisagamblerwouldneverwanttoreceiveabookasagiftsincethehomophoneforbookshu本is to D、theywouldappreciatetheexpensivedishofatypeofseaweedcalledfacai发菜which is a homonym for FaCai发财whoseliteeedfaCai发菜whis is a

The Gecko壁虎bihuisasmallsalamanderthatisuallyfoundintropicalclimatesandeatinsects、 somosthomeownerswilltoleratethemwithintheirhomessincethisisagoodcontrolofhouseflies、 mosquitoandroaches.fisharealsoconsideredgoodluckasthehomophoneforfish鱼in Chinese is Yu余3360 whichmeansextraorsurplusandchinese expandingoneswealth，thatiswhyduringnewyearcelebrationsandotherimportantoccasions，fishisanimportantdish.howeverincoastalctalcasth thelocalbeliefsisnottoturnthefishoverwheneatingasitmeansbadlucksuchasturningoveraboat.manybusinesseswillhavealargeaquarium wiuam

In China，somepeoplecarrywillowbrancheswiththemonthedayoftheirtombsweepingorqingmingfestival清明节. willowbranchesarealsoputupongtupongtival whichtheybelievehelpwardofftheevilspiritsthatwanderonqingming.legendstatesthatonqingmingfestival、 theruleroftheunderworldallowsthespiritsofthedeadtoreturntoearth.sincetheirpresencemaynotalwaysbewelcome，willowBranchesKeep

numbersplayanimportantroleasluckyorunlucky，dependingupontheculture.inthewestthenumberisconsideredlucky，itisshownprominenenengy manypeoplefeelthatbecauseofthelastsupperofjesus，theth person was Judas， whobetrayedhim.forchinatheunluckynumberiswhichispronouncedsi四in Mandarin and is a homophone for Si死thecharacterwhichmeansdeathortodod

thechineseluckynumbersareandwhosehomophonesmeanprosperous发and longevity久. thesenumbersinchinaaresoughtafterthatpeoplewillpay eplates，telephonenumbersandaddresses.sonexttimeyouseeacarwithallsorsyouwillknowthattheownerprobababhe

In China，youwillseeacombinationofwesternandchinesebeliefofwhatisunluckysomanybuildingswillnothavetheth，thandthfloors.ifyors makesureyouareawareoftheluckynumbersofand.ifyouhaveanopportunitytoassignthemnumbers，for example，tableseatingskiptheandcondcond

justrememberthatluckgoodandbadisnotscientificandbydefinitionarebychance.theproblemissomepeoplebelieveandrelyonlucksomuchthatha meson「badluck”和look for“good luck”tohavepositiveevents.thesepeoplearesaidtolivingalifeof lfillingprophecyandtryingtoeoe s.byrelyingtoomuchonchanceapersonmightaswelljusthopetheywillwill the lottery.thereisasayingthat“goodluckcomesfromhardwork